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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Cloverleaf model of tRNA ： ウィキペディア英語版 Cloverleaf model of tRNA The Cloverleaf model of tRNA is a model that depict the molecular structure of tRNA.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Explain briefly the clover leaf model of tRNA )〕 The model reveled that the chain of tRNA consists of two ends, sometimes called "business ends" and three arms. Two of the arms have a loop, D-loop (dihydro U loop) and Tψ-loop with a Ribosome recognition site. The third arm known as "variable arm" has a stem with optional loop. One end of the chains (with a double stranded structure in which the 5' and 3' ends are adjacent to each other), the amino acids acceptor stem, usually attaches to Amino acids and such reactions are often catalyzed by a specific enzymes, Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Enzymes )〕 For example, if the amino acid that attach to the end is Alanine, the reaction will be catalyzed by ''Phenylalanine-tRNA synthase'' to produce tRNAphe.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Operators and Promoters: The Story of Molecular Biology and Its )〕 The other end, the bottom often called, the "DNA arm" consists of a three base sequence that pairs with a complementary base sequence in a mRNA.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=A Survey of TRNA Mimicry: Structural Studies of Plant Viral RNA )〕 ==See also== *Plaque hybridization 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cloverleaf model of tRNA」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.